Saturday, December 28, 2019

Supply Chain Management - Nike Adidas - 4205 Words

1. INTRODUCTION Supply management is a complex function that’s critical to business success, responsible for delivering efficient costs, high quality, fast delivery and continuous innovation throughout companies’ entire supply chains. The strategic contribution of supply management is measured not only in savings made, but also in increased shareholder value (Niezen, Weller Deringer, 2007). Nike and Adidas are two global companies try to improve their competitive advantage through strategically managing and utilizing their supply chain. The purpose of this report is to compare and evaluate the supply chain management practices of Nike Adidas. 2. CORPORATE PROFILE 2.1 Nike Corporate Profile Based in Beaverton, Oregon, and†¦show more content†¦Yantian currently handles about 20% of Nikes volume from China, and approximately 10% is shipped from the port of Qingdao (Field, 2003a). The Yantian port has increased efficiency due to the close proximity to the Nike factory base, and quicker transits to the States (Field, 2003a). Nike places more importance on choosing the right local partners, not just the right ports. Nike doesn’t own any of its facilities, and local partners make important logistics decisions (Field, 2003a). To manage relationships, Nike has both a global and regional vendor management team – as output volume increases, Nike don’t expand the number of suppliers, but increase the volume of business they do with each supplier (Field, 2003a). The Nike production system can be stratified into three classes; developed partners, volume producers and developing sources (Donaghu Barff, 1990). Although Nike has developed different levels of supplier relationships with each class the production network is commonly classified as a ‘virtual enterprise’ where independent firms work together based on shared values and a common way of doing business to exploit a business opportunity through joint manufacturing (Pfohl Buse, 2000). 4.1.2 Adidas Approach Adidas has also been referred to as a ‘virtual enterprise’ however, it may be better characterized as a ‘strategic network’ because itsShow MoreRelatedOutsourcing Practices of Adidas, Converse, Nike, and Reebok1079 Words   |  4 PagesOutsourcing Practices of Adidas, Converse, Nike and Reebok Introduction Apparel and shoe manufacturers continued to offload the more costly yet easily replicated part so their business models to concentrate on brand building, marketing, sales and attaining greater distribution channels globally. These are the pressures all apparel and shoe manufacturers face, and it is particularly challenging in the athletic show industry (Kynge, 2009). Adidas, Converse, Nike and Reebok have been outsourcingRead MoreThe Main Influences On Operation Management1112 Words   |  5 PagesOperations management is an area of management concerned with overseeing, designing, and controlling the process of production and redesigning business operations in the production of goods or services. The main influences on operation management include; ï  ¶ Globalisation ï  ¶ Technology ï  ¶ Quality expectation ï  ¶ Cost-based competition ï  ¶ Government policies ï  ¶ Legal regulation ï  ¶ Environmental sustainability ï  ¶ Cooperate social responsibility (CSR) Globalisation Globalisation is the change in a businessRead MoreSustainability Framework1158 Words   |  5 PagesBUSINESS, GOVERNMENT AND SOCIETY Sustainability Framework For: Deryk Stec By: Shyam Maheshwari (3461529) 2/4/2013 This paper explains the sustainability strategies of Adidas and Nike and then compares itself with the sustainable value framework of Hart’s. What is Sustainability? As defined by Environment Canadai, Sustainable development is the process of developing land, cities, businesses and communities so that our current needs are met without compromising the ability of future Read MoreMarketing Strategy Michael E. Porter s The Five Forces Model1543 Words   |  7 PagesForces Model† (1979) and â€Å"The Value Chain† concept (1985) which will be critically analysing the internal and external competitive factors of â€Å"Adidas† sports brand company by applying Michael Porter’s theoretical frameworks that can be used to develop successful strategy for taking the company forward. Introduction of Adidas The global retail sporting goods market is enormous, â€Å"The market is forecast to reach an estimated $266 billion in 2017†. (Thomasson, 2014)Adidas AG international largest sportswearRead MoreNike Has Achieved Economies Of Scale940 Words   |  4 Pagessubsidies. With such a grand scale of suppliers, Nike has achieved economies of scale. Nike ensures that their suppliers perform at the most competitive levels by implementing a performance measurement system known as the Manufacturing Index (MI). (Appendix) This index monitors quality, cost, delivery time and sustainability, and is frequently monitored each period. Suppliers who fall below a certain threshold – which they call the bronze level – have their contracts nullified. Quality: Nike’sRead MoreCorporate Strategy of Adidas8206 Words   |  33 PagesCorporate Strategy Of Adidas â€Æ' SCOPE OF THE FIRM VERTICAL INTEGRATION STRATEGIES (EXISTING MARKET/ DIFFERENT STAGE OF PRODUCTION) A vertical integration strategy describes â€Å"The degree to which a firm owns its upstream suppliers and its downstream buyers† (Blackwell Reference Online, Vertical Integration Strategy). The purpose of vertical integration is to increase the control of the stages of development. In the early beginnings Adidas produced all the shoes and apparel on its own. ThroughRead MoreNikes Approach To Compete International Case Study1234 Words   |  5 Pagestime they were distributing running shoes for a company in Japan. (Nike, 2015). One could say they were ahead of their time and true visionaries; moreover, they were doing business with a foreign country and would soon branch out to Asia. They designed and tested their shoes in America; however, they soon realized the value in overseas manufacturing, so they outsourced the manufacturing to Asia. Competing Internationally Since Nike started their business with Japan, they were familiar with the policiesRead MoreWhat Is Adidas’s Corporate Strategy?1695 Words   |  7 Pagesand sporting events according to their product line. Adidas’s goal has been to focus on surpassing Nike the leader in the global sporting goods industry. There has since been an obvious change in strategic approach from prior to acquiring Reebok International and divesting Salomon winter sports line in 2005 and 2006. They were unable to integrate the winter apparel line of Salomon with the adidas footwear thus having created an unattractive acquisition (Gamble, 2010 p. C-332). The restructuringRead MoreEssay on Strategic Analysis of Adidas Ag6685 Words   |  27 PagesStrategic Analysis of Adidas AG Table of Contents Sections | | Pages | â…  . | Introduction | 3 | â… ¡. | Suitability Evaluation | | | 1. Strategic Position | 3 | | 1.1 Competitive characteristic | 3 | | 1.11 Five Forces Framework | 3 | | 1.2 Strategic capabilities | 5 | | 1.21 Dynamic Capabilities | 5 | | 1.22 VRIN | 5 | | 1.3 Vertical Integration | 6 | | 2. Strategic options | 7 | | 2.1 Market development | 7 | | 2.11 Market Driver | 7 | | 2.12 CompetitiveRead MoreScm and Erp Software Implementation at Nike – from Failure to Success2018 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction: Nike was founded under the name Blue Ribbon Sports in 1964. In 1972 the first pair of sports shoes was sold and experienced enormous growth and achieved a 50% market share within the sports shoe market in the US only eight years later. After sluggish focus and growth in the 1980ies, Nike experienced strong growth in the 1990ies and cemented the position as global recognizable brand. The increased international focus created strains on the supply chain, which was consider inadequate

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Theories Of John Wayne Gacy - 1313 Words

In this society there are many people who suffer from mental illness and others who are deviants. Although many confuse mental illness with deviance they are both very different things that can be related with each other due to the fact that having a mental illness is not normal and being deviant is also not normal. There are many criminals who would be considered deviants. Several theories of deviance seem to describe these types of people. There is the control, differential-association, labeling, psychological and strain theories that may determine why criminals chose to act in deviant ways. Serial killers such as John Wayne Gacy fall into some of the theories of deviance. The theories John Wayne Gacy falls into are the control theory†¦show more content†¦Gacy was a well respected man who wouldn’t be suspected of committing multiple murders. â€Å"His first known killing was in 1972, taking the life of Timothy McCoy after luring the teen to his home† (Biograp hy 1). Gacy’s strategy into luring kids (mostly boys) into his home was to roam the streets in search for these young kids and force them to go with him. In 1978 Robert Piest who was 15 years old went missing. His mother said Robert had went to Gacy’s home in search of a job but Robert never came back. â€Å"This time the Des Plaines police got involved and searched Gacy’s home† (Crime museum 1). When the police got involved they found things that weren’t his and items that were suspicious. Later on, â€Å"On December 22, 1978, facing mounting physical evidence against him from subsequent searches of his home, Gacy confessed that he had killed thirty-three young men and boys and buried most on his property† (Luongo 1). Gacy would torture, strangle, and rape these young men. Gacy was found guilty on all of the murders he committed and he was sentenced to the lethal injection. Serial killers represent a social problem in many ways. Many innocent lives are taken away by these serial killers. We as a society should care if serial killers or spree killers operate within our culture because we never know that we or a family member could be next on the list. People’s lives are taken away by these criminals; people who have a whole life aheadShow MoreRelatedJohn Wayne Gacy2054 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿ John Wayne Gacy Edward Low Criminology Fall 2013 Professor Ortiz INTRODUCTION On March 17, 1942, John Wayne Gacy was born into an Irish middle-class family. His parents were Marion Gacy and John Gacy Sr. Gacy Jr. had enjoyed a uninteresting childhood until he suffered a head injury at a playground when he was 11. Up until age 16, Gacy had suffered blackouts due to the injury. After all he was put through, he worshipped his fatherRead MoreJohn Wayne Gacy Jr.4936 Words   |  20 Pagesprevent crime, overall. There are five major Criminological theories, (1) Classical Theory, (2) Positivist Theory, (3) Marxist / Conflict Theory, (4) Sociological Theory, and (5) Multifactor / Integrated Theory. Classical Theory originated at about 1764 and it involves Jeremy Bentham’s Utilitarianism, which means that people choose to act when they believe their actions will bring an increase in pleasure and a decrease in pain. This theory was also founded by Cesare Beccaria (1738-1794). BeccariaRead MoreSerial Killers: Are They Born Or Made?. There Are Multiple1230 Words   |  5 Pagesare multiple theories as to why or how a person can become a serial killer. A serial killer can be a person who murders at least three or more people over a long period of time (Ramsland). Are serial killers born with the need to kill or is it a result of a horrific childhood? These two concepts are associated with the nature vs. nurture theory. â€Å"People on the side of nurture are of the opinion that our environment determines who a person is and becomes† (Salvatore). Whereas, â€Å"Theories that base theirRead MoreThe Theories Of Crime Causation1076 Words   |  5 Pages This paper will examine the three main theories of crime causation which comprise the Criminological Theory as well as provide some examples of each. The three main theories of crime causation are biological, sociological and psychological. Each of the three theories have come a long way since their inception and continue to be updated due to new findings through technological and medical advances. It also must be noted that these are theories and due to various factors and drawbacks to eachRead MoreSerial Killers And The United States1743 Words   |  7 Pagespaper will be, John Wayne Gacy, Ted Bundy, Robert Berdella, Jeffery Dahmer, and lastly the most prolific serial killer in American history, Gary Ridgeway. Problems with studying serial killing, are that because of rarity and access. Most of what we think we know about serial killers is speculative for those reasons alone. This research paper will try to analyze serial murder crime and two major theories that are behind this phenomenon: social learning theory and personality theory. Lastly to be discussedRead MoreSerial Killers Essay2668 Words   |  11 Pagesalso victims of the rotten hand they were dealt. Abstract I. Definition History A. The Most Infamous Killer B. Myth Theory 1. WereWolves 2. Vampires III. Causes A. Serial Killer Characteristics B. Theories VI. Case Studies A. Charles Manson 1. Bibliographical Info 2. Childhood Trauma B. John Wayne Gacy 1. Bibliographical Info 2. Childhood Trauma V. The Female Serial Killer IV. Closing AbstractRead MoreInside the Mind of a Serial Killer Essays1049 Words   |  5 Pagesattempt to identify some of these factors. By investigating psychological theories involving men and women serial killers mental stability and violence motives, the findings from this paper suggest that more research needs to be done in order to address these societal issues and possibly prevent future violence by serial killers. Keywords: men serial killers, women serial killers, psychological studies, attachment theory Inside Thy Mind: A Psychological Study Of the Minds of Men and WomenRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Forensic Psychology1406 Words   |  6 Pageson treatment for children and parents who are working for the law (What is Forensic Psychology). Forensic Psychologist needs to have a lot of skills to be good at their job, for instance, they need to be trained, have a good concept of scientific theory, critical thinking skills, and a lot of knowledge of social and cultural matters (Franklin). In order to be a Forensic Psychologist, they need to be: strong communication and listening skills, have the ability to establish trust with criminal offendersRead MoreThe Minds of Serial Killers and how They Work1125 Words   |  5 Pagescaused them to have issues and things that would make them later have a â€Å"tick† and cause them to go on their psychotic rampages. Most serial killers, if not all, had bad childhoods or a problem they couldn’t control, and an example of this is John Wayne Gacey. Gacey was abused and beat by his alcoholic father. Not only that, he couldn’t play with any of the other children because of a heart condition. Later on in his life things got better and he became well-liked during the 1960s and 1970s . GaceyRead MoreWhy Do Parents Behave? Essay1827 Words   |  8 Pagestraining that parents receive comes from their childhood. If one thinks about any profession, one must first undergo training to even be considered qualified. Even for the mundane task of driving a car, one requires training. In addition to learning the theory, in some states to be given a license one has to complete supervised behind-the-wheel with a licensed driving instructor (DMV). However, for the most complicated, physically exhausting, and emotionally trying job of raising a child, people aren’t

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Art Gallery Critique Essay Example For Students

Art Gallery Critique Essay During the visit of the Cultural Arts Center at Glen Allen of Virginia, I came upon a piece of artwork that I was fascinated with. This artwork was Immortal Water which had been painted by Richard Stodart who was recently residing in Virginia. The main media used by Stodart in painting the artwork was acrylic paints. This piece of art was only one out of four paintings that formed the collection called The Four Immortals Fire, Air, Water, and Earth. Set in the center of the work was a green turtle with the shell of the reptile facing the audience. The horizon between land and water divided the artwork into equal halves. On the shell of the turtle was a geometric pattern with several circles overlapping each other. Below the turtle was a white lotus flower blooming in the midst of a pond painted with the same shade of green as that of the reptile. Surrounding the lotus flower were numerous large lotus leaves floating on the surface of the water. Stodart painted the background of the artwork with an ashy and creamy color which contrasted with the dominating color of green. The overall composition of the artwork was symmetrical and balanced with the main subject as well as the lotus flower placed in the center of the painting. The focus point of the whole painting began with the turtle as the eyes gradually moved downward until reaching the white lotus flower which had been identified as the source of light for the piece. Circular shapes were a major component of the artwork beginning with the shell of the turtle and the geometric circles on the shell. The lotus flower leaves were also painted with oval shapes. In order to be complementary with the idea of the circles, Richard Stodart painted the ashy background of the artwork with circular brush strokes that were apparent to the eyes. The painting on the whole conveyed a sense of unity with the green color palette I addition with the widely used circular shapes. Richard Stodart explored the idea of immortality in his painting of Immortal Water. He was able to portray the concept of immortality utilizing the symbolic image of the turtle which was a kind of animal that had commonly been associated with living an immortal life. The motif of the lotus flower on the other hand was a representation of enlightenment and harmony. In the religion of Buddhism, a lotus flower could signify the attainment of wisdom as one reached the state of absolute enlightenment. This combined with the idea of immortality, Stodart suggested the view that wisdom and enlightenment led to the formation of ones immortal soul as his spirit became eternal with him being enlightened. The motif of water also amplified the concept as water was often perceived in mythical stories to be the source that gave rise to immortality as with the legend associated with the Fountain of Youth. Although I am mainly working with the fundamental media or paper, I find the artwork of Immortal Water to be incredibly engrossing. The aspect of the whole painting that appeals to me the most is the symbolic meaning behind the use of the turtle, the lotus flower, and as well as the element of water. I have been aiming to apply various symbolic subjects in my own artworks which is a common characteristic that I share with Richard Stodart. Although I believe the artwork is a successful piece of art, I find the green color palette to be overly repetitive, and the whole work may be enhanced by varying the shades of green or perhaps mixing the green with other analogous colors.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Interpreting the Meaning of Sculptures Essay Example For Students

Interpreting the Meaning of Sculptures Essay Sculpture plays an important role in the history of art. It combines the ancient peoples wisdom and their skillfulness. In the trip of metropolitan, Perseus With The Head of Medusa which is created by Antonio Canova and The Burghers of Calais which is made by Auguste Rodin are the fabulous sculptures that impress me. Although those two sculptures are created in 18th century, they have different features including the surface appearance of the sculpture, the size and the placement of each sculpture. The sculptures surface appearance and drapery are the main differences between Perseus With The Head of Medusa and Burghers of Calais. In the sculpture of Perseus, the muscles are carved definitively, showing well-defined and visible muscle. Because of the naked body, the audience tends to see a natural and perfect â€Å"perhaps a body of a god. The lack of clothes influences the people to focus on the muscles. This is the purpose of the sculptures. Antonio Canova wants to emphasize that Perseus has strong power to kill Medusa through the precise carving of the muscles. For the drapery, the cloth is draped around Perseuss left arm. It falls all the way to the back of the sculpture. The line for the cloth creates a look of soft folding. Regarding Burghers of Calais, Rodin has a different focus on his sculpture in order to reach his goal. In the sculpture of six citizens, they wear their clothes that appear worn-out which identifies with poverty, the lowest class of the society and their tragic life. By the way, the old clothes seem to symbolize the poor citizens because they are the representatives who surrender in order to save all the people. The lines in the robes of Rodins six burghers are long and softly accented. Because of the reflection of the sunlight, it creates the contrast between shadow and light which result in shining appearance that tends to suggest the idea that sculptures suggests the idea that these figures are luminous, a shining example of heroic citizens . Besides the shiny appearance, the contrast between reflected light and shadow creates the thick lines and thin lines, giving the drapery of the figures robes an appearance of heaviness. This effect of heaviness suggests to us that those heroic citizens bear the heavy burden. In terms of size, although Perseus With The Head of Medusa and The Burghers of Calais are life size, the statues of Perseus is little bit larger than the each burgher figure. This suggests to the audience that the statue of Perseus is a god placed higher than the ordinary people. The bigger sculpture of Perseus means that every part of his body is tone and strong, as perfect as a god. As for the burghers, the size of each burgher is average size of an actual person, which suggests that even though they are great men, they are real men in real world. They have no power to change their destiny which reflects the powerless of those burghers. The only option for them is to obey to their destiny. As for the placement, Perseus With The Head of Medusa and Burghers of Calais are different. First of all, Perseus is placed alone with Medusas head. He bears one foot on the ground and slightly turns his face to Medusas head which is on the left side. It demonstrates how victorious he is after killing Medusa. Also, the audience can understand how powerful and brave he is because he cuts Medusas head off with his long sword. In the case of Burghers of Calais, it is made up of six sculptures. Two of them are on the left side. Four of them are on the right side. Each of them faces to different direction. This sculpture creates the anxious feeling to the audience because those six people do not know what the ending is for them. Thus, each of them looks at different directions, hoping someone will help them to get out the dangerous situation. .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 , .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .postImageUrl , .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 , .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1:hover , .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1:visited , .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1:active { border:0!important; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1:active , .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1 .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1e060f60f6bc2bf4a86fcfe95319b8a1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Humanism in Renaissance Art EssayAs the audience looks at this sculpture, they might worry about those six peoples future. Second, Perseus is placed on the pedestal. The audience has to look up as if they were looking up at the god or great men. It makes people feel respectful to that god as they look up. On the other hand, those high and large sculptures also are the mirror which reflects how humble the audience is as they stand in front of them. The sculpture of six burghers is placed on the ground. It makes the viewers easier to analyze the expression of six burghers. So, the viewers can feel the desperation and hopelessness from their facial expression. Although those two sculptures have different styles and features which are outlook, deposition and measurement, they whisper the same message to the audience, trying to improve the society. Besides conveying message, it also records the important moment of the history and the myth. Perhaps sending message and recording historical events are just the surface of the iceberg. There are many more mysteries about the sculpture which need to be found.